Facial volume loss refers to the reduction in the fat, bone and soft tissue that gives the face its youthful structure and proportion. It is a natural part of ageing that typically begins in the mid-thirties and accelerates over time, affecting multiple layers of the face simultaneously.
Facial volume loss is one of the most important and least understood aspects of how the face changes with age. It is not simply about the skin. The changes that make a face look older involve multiple layers of anatomy, bone, fat, muscle and skin, all undergoing concurrent shifts that compound each other over time.
At Core Aesthetics in Oakleigh, understanding volume loss is fundamental to how we approach every treatment consultation. The presenting concern, a heavier lower face, hollowness under the eyes, more prominent nasolabial folds, is almost always best understood as a downstream effect of deeper structural changes rather than an isolated surface issue.
What Facial Volume Loss Actually Involves
The face has several distinct layers of tissue. From deep to superficial, these include bone, fat compartments, the muscular layer (SMAS), subcutaneous fat and the skin itself. Facial volume loss occurs across all of these layers, though at different rates and in different areas depending on the individual.
At the deepest level, the facial bones gradually lose density and volume with age. This is particularly significant in the midface and around the eye socket, where bone resorption creates changes in the overlying soft tissue support. Fat compartments in the face are not one continuous mass, they are discrete packets, each with their own rate of change. Some deflate with age. Others descend. The combination of deflation and descent creates areas of relative fullness where tissue has settled and areas of relative hollowness where it once sat.
Why Volume Loss Looks Different on Different People
Facial volume loss does not follow a single predictable pattern. The rate and distribution of change are shaped by genetics, sun exposure, lifestyle factors such as smoking and significant weight fluctuation, skin quality and the underlying bone structure of the individual face. Two people of the same age may present very differently in terms of volume change, and the appropriate response for each will differ accordingly.
How Volume Loss Creates Downstream Effects
One of the most clinically important aspects of understanding volume loss is recognising that many presenting concerns are downstream effects rather than primary problems. The appearance of more prominent nasolabial folds is often caused by mid face volume descent rather than by any change in the fold itself. A heavier looking lower face is frequently the result of tissue descending from a mid face that has lost its structural support. Hollowness beneath the eyes can be driven by cheek volume loss rather than by a primary tear trough concern.
This is why treating the presenting concern without assessing its cause often produces results that are incomplete or that look disconnected from the rest of the face. At Core Aesthetics, the assessment always begins with understanding what is actually driving the changes you are noticing.
What Can Be Done About Facial Volume Loss
Nonsurgical treatment for facial volume loss primarily involves dermal filler: placing prescription hyaluronic acid based product in areas of deficit to restore structural support and improve proportion. Where appropriate, this can produce a meaningful improvement in the appearance of age related volume change.
The degree of improvement achievable depends on the extent of the volume loss, the individual anatomy and the quality of the planning. For clients with early to moderate volume loss and good skin quality, nonsurgical treatment often produces a natural and proportionate improvement. For clients with more advanced changes, particularly significant skin laxity, the limits of nonsurgical treatment may be more constraining and surgical assessment may be more appropriate.
Located in Oakleigh, Serving Melbourne’s South East
Core Aesthetics is at 12A Atherton Road, Oakleigh VIC 3166. Accessible from Carnegie, Chadstone, Murrumbeena, Huntingdale, Bentleigh and Clayton. Open Tuesday to Saturday by appointment.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What causes facial volume loss?
A combination of bone resorption, deflation and descent of facial fat compartments, reduction in skin collagen and elastin, and loss of muscle mass. These changes happen simultaneously across multiple layers rather than in one isolated area.
Which parts of the face are most affected?
The mid face, including the cheeks and under eye area, tends to show volume loss earliest and most noticeably. The temples, lips and lower face are also affected over time.
Can facial volume loss be addressed without surgery?
Nonsurgical treatments such as dermal filler can restore some of the volume lost, improving proportion and structural support in suitable candidates. The degree of improvement depends on the extent of change and individual anatomy. Your practitioner will give you an honest assessment during your consultation.
Is facial volume loss the same as weight loss?
Primarily no. Facial volume loss is driven by age related structural changes. Significant body weight loss can accelerate facial volume reduction, but the two are related but distinct processes.
At what age does facial volume loss typically begin?
Typically the mid-thirties, though the rate varies considerably between individuals depending on genetics, sun exposure and lifestyle.
How do I know if my concerns are related to volume loss?
A consultation at Core Aesthetics is the most reliable way to assess this. Corey will examine your facial anatomy and give you an honest view of whether volume loss is contributing to your concerns.
AHPRA Registration: NMW0001047575 (Nurse, registered since January 1996) | Core Aesthetics, Oakleigh VIC 3166
All prescription treatments are assessed and administered by an AHPRA registered health practitioner. Suitability is determined individually at consultation.
Clinical References
General Information Only. This article is general in nature and does not replace a consultation with a qualified health practitioner. Treatment outcomes, suitability and risks vary by individual. Any medical or prescription treatment options can only be discussed and provided where clinically appropriate following an individual assessment. Last reviewed March 2026 by Corey Anderson, Core Aesthetics.
